Surveys in Mathematics and its Applications


ISSN 1842-6298 (electronic), 1843-7265 (print)
Volume 18 (2023), 13 -- 26

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

SOME RESULTS ON C-NORMAL OPERATORS

Ismail Lakehal and Messaoud Guesba

Abstract. A bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space ℋ is a C-normal operator if there exists a conjugation C on ℋ such that CT* TC=TT* . This class of operators seems a natural generalization of C-symmetric operators on a Hilbert space. In this paper, several results related to such a family are established. Then, we give sufficient conditions under which the product and sum of two C-normal operators is C-normal. Moreover, we investigate properties of tensor products of these operators. Some more associated for this class of operators are obtained.

2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 47A05; 47A55; 47B15
Keywords: C -symmetric; C-skew-symmetric; C-normal; conjugation.

Full text

References

  1. Ch. G. Li, S. Zhu, Skew symmetric normal operators, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 141(8), 2755-2762 (2013). MR3056565. Zbl 1279.47040.

  2. Ch. G. Li, T. T. Zhou, Skew symmetry of a class of operators, Banach J. Math. Anal. 8(1), 279-294 (2014). MR3161695. Zbl 1295.47014.

  3. M. Ch\=o, E. Ko and J. E. Lee, On m-complex symmetric operators, Mediter. J. Math. 13, 2025-2038 (2016). MR3530915. Zbl 1394.47031.

  4. M. Ch\=o, E. Ko, J. E. Lee, Properties of m-complex symmetric operators, Stud.Univ. Babes-Bolyai Math. 62(2), 233-248 (2017). MR3660539. Zbl 1399.47028.

  5. S. R. Garcia, M. Putinar, Complex symmetric operators and applications, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 358, 1285-1315 (2006). MR2187654. Zbl 1087.30031.

  6. S. R. Garcia, M. Putinar, Complex symmetric operators and applications II, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359, 3913-3931 (2007). MR2302518. Zbl 1123.47030.

  7. S. R. Garcia, W.R. Wogen, Some new classes of complex symmetric operators, Trans. Am. Math.Soc. 362, 6065-6077 (2010). MR2661508. Zbl 1208.47036.

  8. S. Jung, E. Ko and J. E. Lee, On complex symmetric operator matrices, J. Math. Anal.Appl. 406, 373-385 (2013). MR3062545. Zbl 1306.47024.

  9. E. Ko, J. E. Lee, M. Lee, On properties of C-normal operators, Banach J. Math. Anal. 15:65 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43037-021-00147-5. MR4316076. Zbl 7408120.

  10. M. Ptak, K. Simik, A. Wicher, C-normal operators, Electron J Linear Algebra. 36, 67-79 (2020). MR4077555. Zbl 7196242.

  11. C. Wang, J. Zhao and S. Zhu, Remarks on the structure of C -normal operators, Linear Multilinear Algebra 70(9), 1682-1696 (2022). MR4429440. Zbl 7534212.



Ismail Lakehal
Faculty of Exact Sciences, Department of Mathematics
El Oued University, 39000 Algeria
e-mail: ismaillakehal28@gmail.com

Messaoud Guesba
Faculty of Exact Sciences, Department of Mathematics
El Oued University, 39000 Algeria.
e-mail: guesbamessaoud2@gmail.com,
guesba-messaoud@univ-eloued.dz


http://www.utgjiu.ro/math/sma